Obtaining Employment
Publications
The "Selected
Bibliography on Doctoral Education" on our website provides
information about re-envisioning doctoral education from the perspective
of many stakeholders. The following list, however, was compiled
with the career interests of doctoral students, newly-minted Ph.D.'s,
post-docs, and beginning academics specifically in mind. A parallel
list of Publications
under Obtaining
the Ph.D. covers preparing for professional life while still in
graduate school. This list is not exhaustive: it provides a cross-section
of some of the more current publications aimed at graduate students.
We welcome additional suggestions at envision@u.washington.edu.
Debelius, Maggie and Basalla, Susan Elizabeth. So What Are
You Going to Do With That?: A Guide for M.A.'s and Ph.D.'s Seeking
Careers Outside the Academy. New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux
(2001). Two English Ph.D.s cover the transition to the "post-academic"
world. They offer both specific advice about job-hunting and provide
a general, often humorous perspective on the process of moving out
of academia. Find resources cited in their book at www.phdcareer.com.
Goldsmith, John ; Komlos, John; and Schine Gold, Penny. The
Chicago Guide to Your Academic Career: A Portable Mentor for Scholars
from Graduate School Through Tenure. Chicago: University
of Chicago Press (2001). Three scholars combine their experiences
to offer information about getting a job, obtaining tenure, and
surviving academia as well as succeeding in graduate school.
Heiberger, Mary Morris and Vick, Julia Miller. The Academic
Job Search Handbook. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania
Press (1996). For recent Ph.D.'s going through their first job search,
this covers the specifics of conferences and interviews, offers
sample curricula vitae, cover letters, and abstracts, and introduces
the professorial professional life.
Newhouse, Margaret. Cracking the Academic Nut: A Guide to
Preparing For Your Academic Career. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard
University Press (1997). Targets students preparing for graduate
school as well as those who are negotiating for or beginning their
first academic jobs.
Newhouse, Margaret. Outside the Ivory Tower: A Guide for
Academics Considering Alternative Careers. Cambridge, Mass.,
Harvard University Press (1993). Deals with the step-by-step psycho-social
and practical aspects of making the transition to alternative professional
careers.
On the Market: Surviving the Academic Job Search.
New York: Riverhead Books (1997). This collection of essays by new
Ph.D.'s offers specific advice and tips for the academic job search
and discussions of the personal difficulties involved.
Schaffer, William. High-Tech Careers for Low-Tech People.
Berkeley: Ten Speed Press (1999). Explains how people with humanities
backgrounds can transition into the technology field. Useful information
includes descriptions of many types of positions, how to gain experience
in the field, and the basics of computer technology and jargon.
Toth, Emily. Ms. Mentor's Impeccable Advice for Women in
Academia. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
(1997). The Ann Landers of the MLA and The Chronicle of Higher
Education's Career section shares hard truths and dispenses
advice with her trademark dry delivery.
Verba, Cynthia. Scholarly Pursuits: A Practical Guide to
Academe. Cambridge, Mass.: Graduate School of Arts and Sciences,
Office of Student Affairs (1997). This booklet, published by Harvard,
is a practical guide with sections on grant writing and applying
for teaching positions and postdoctoral fellowships. For information
about the booklet, see www.gsas.harvard.edu/academic/fellowships/scholarly.html.
For information about ordering, see www.gsas.harvard.edu/academic/fellowships/.
Obtaining Employment
On-line articles
Some of the on-line articles below offer Specific Advice about
preparing for academic and nonacademic job markets, negotiating
salaries and perks, networking, and more. Other articles give more
General Advice in the form of speculations about the intellectual
roles of Ph.D.'s working outside academia and news coverage of Ph.D.
employment. Finally, Career Paths includes first- and third-hand
accounts of Ph.D.'s who have taken somewhat unexpected paths towards
their current careers. Refer to the Publications page for printed
materials dealing with Ph.D. employment. See the "Selected Bibliography
on Doctoral Education" for information about re-envisioning doctoral
education from the perspectives of many stakeholders.
This list is not exhaustive, and we welcome additional suggestions
at envision@u.washington.edu.
Specific Advice
Advancing Your Career
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/advance_career.htm
A collection of articles from The Chronicle of Higher Education
offering advice on advancing an academic career.
After the Offer, Before the Deal: Negotiating a First Academic
Job
http://www.aaup.org/publications/Academe/99jf/GOL_JF99.htm
Chris Golde offers suggestions to just-appointed faculty members
about negotiating the terms of a first academic job.
Before You Go On the Job Market
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/before_market.htm
A collection of articles from The Chronicle of Higher Education
dealing with going on the academic job market.
The Community College Job Search
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/04/2002041901c.htm
An English professor at a community college offers advice for applicants
targeting community colleges, including advice (in a later column)
about "The
Importance of Cover Letters in a Community College Job Search."
Conducting a Search
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/conduct_search.htm
A collection of articles from The Chronicle of Higher Education
about conducting an academic job search.
Facing Those Student Loans
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/06/2002061801c.htm
Congratulations on obtaining a position! Now those student loans
come due. Read about how to deal strategically with student loans
and plan for the financial future.
Five Rules that Might Save Your Career
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/10/2001103001c.htm
Daniel Kowalsky, an adjunct, elaborates on five rules that experience
has shown him are associated with success in academe.
Four Steps to Succeeding Outside the Ivory Tower
http://www.salon.com/it/career/1999/03/29career.html
Jennifer Stone Gonzalez describes the intellectual transition from
academia to the business world.
Getting Great Letters of Recommendation
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/02/2001020202c.htm
Richard Reis explains the importance of recommendation letters and
how to get letters that will help in the academic job search.
Getting the Job
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/get_job.htm
A collection of articles from The Chronicle of Higher Education
about applying for an academic position, weighing offers, negotiating
terms, and more.
Learning the Lingo
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/04/2002042201c.htm
A glossary of terms and phrases used in the faculty job market across
academic disciplines.
Moving to a Nonacademic Job
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/non_academic.htm
A collection of articles from The Chronicle of Higher Education
about looking for and transitioning into a postacademic job.
Negotiating Perks: Getting More of What You Want
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/03/2002031501c.htm
Advice to adjuncts about negotiating "perks" like office space,
health care, parking permits, email accounts, award nominations,
and more.
Networking: A Career Necessity
http://www.the-scientist.com/yr2002/mar/prof1_020304.html
Explains why networking via email, conferences, and other interpersonal
contact is essential for scientists to advance their academic careers.
See also Networking: How to Get a Good Connection.
The Ones We Didn't Hire
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/02/2002021201c.htm
A dean describes common mistakes made by candidates invited for
on-campus interviews. For a more humorous account of the absurdities
on both sides of the interviewing process, read The Campus Visit
by a department chair.
Profession Archive
http://www.the-scientist.com/professionarchive.htm
A collection of articles from The Scientist about academic and nonacademic
careers.
Starting at the Bottom
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/05/2002050801c.htm
Susan Basalla, co-author of So What Are You Going to Do With That?,
offers advice to help Ph.D.'s breaking into nonacademic fields advance
in their new careers.
When the Job Doesn't Work Out
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/04/2002041201c.htm
How to deal with a nonacademic job that hasn't worked out as expected
or hoped.
Why You'll Want a Mentor Outside the Ivory Tower, Too
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/12/2001120702c.htm
How and why to find mentors outside the ivory tower.
General Advice
Humanities at Work
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/advice/humanities.htm
A series of advice columns sponsored by the Woodrow Wilson National
Fellowship Foundation about careers for humanities Ph.D.'s.
Journeyman: Getting Into and Out of Academia
http://pweb.jps.net/~aspang/journeyman/
Alex Soojung-Kim Pang, a history-of-science Ph.D., explains how
to make the transition from academic to other work and still be
a productive scholar.
Postdoc Life at Liberal Colleges, Parts I and II
Part I explains how postdocs benefit from teaching at small liberal-arts
colleges, and Part II explores some of the difficulties postdocs
frequently encounter on small college campuses.
Postdoc Trails: Long and Filled With Pitfalls
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/21/science/physical/21POST.html?searchpv=day07
Details some of the problems common to postdoctoral positions.
Professional Identity, Work, and Scholarship Beyond the Academy
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/05/2001052503c.htm
In the same vein as Alex Pang (see "Journeyman" above), Kevin Walzer
writes about how to maintain one's identity and work as a scholar
after academia. A year later, in The Pleasure of Publishing, he
writes about continuing his love of poetry through Word Press, a
publishing company he and his wife founded.
Three Differences Between an Academic and an Intellectual:
What Happens to the Liberal Arts When They Are Kicked Off Campus?
http://www.crosscurrents.org/miles.htm
Jack Miles, 1996 Pulitzer Prize winner, speculates about whether
intellectuals outside of academia will become the main carriers
of the humanist tradition, and how that might in turn affect the
humanities themselves.
The Value of "Learning Backward"
http://nextwave.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/2002/05/30/1
Two doctoral students in the University of Texas at Austin's "Intellectual
Entrepreneurship Program" argue that more graduate students in the
sciences should be driven by Tom Magliozzi's concept of "learning
backward" and that this might help more Ph.D.'s put their skills
to use in society at large.
You're the Dr. (What's as Easy as ABC, Only a Little Farther
Up the Alphabet? A Ph.D.)
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A42186-2002Mar17.html
A general meditation on what the proliferation of Ph.D.'s means
for Ph.D.'s, academia, and society at large.
Career Paths
Consultant For a Day
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/05/2002050701c.htm
A doctoral student in biomedical engineering describes a recruiting
weekend with a management-consulting firm and what he learned about
the world of consulting.
A Humanities Ph.D. Finds Her Niche in Administration
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/05/2002050101c.htm
A doctoral student in English describes the factors that influenced
her decision to move into administration and the skills and experiences
that allowed her to do so.
Not What I Had in Mind
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/04/2002041902c.htm
An English professor's account of the preconceptions she had about
teaching at a community college, how those changed for the better
after teaching there, and a summing up of the benefits and drawbacks
her position offers.
Putting Research Skills to Work for the Public Good
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/05/2002050602c.htm
Four doctoral students taking time away from their graduate studies
for internships at civil-liberties and human-rights groups explain
how the internships have influenced their research and career aspirations.
The Reluctant Geneticist
http://nextwave.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/2002/06/13/10
An assistant professor of genetics explains how he tumbled into
the field and how his unconventional background (as a tuba player)
may have influenced his approach to science.
Selling Scholarship on Tour
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/06/2002060401c.htm
Professors and graduate students in the humanities have begun to
work in cultural tourism by offering tours such as Egghead Tours
(New Orleans)), Big Onion tours (New York City), and Poor Richard's
Walking Tours (Philadelphia).
Where Ph.D.'s Morph Into M.B.A.'s
http://www.the-scientist.com/yr2001/jun/prof_010625.html
At management consulting firms, scientists apply their analytical
expertise to tough business questions.
Obtaining Employment
Web Resources
These web resources provide information about a variety of funding
resources, employment opportunities, and career paths. The "General
Resources" cover a broad range of disciplinary career resources
and include a few articles about the intellectual, social and psychological
implications of individuals' transitions from academic to other
types of work. The "Discipline-specific Resources" are by no means
comprehensive but offer specific starting points for some disciplines.
Be sure to check academic and professional organizations in your
field. "Useful Related Resources" relate to a wide range of career
possibilities. Some are also posted as Promising Practices on our
site: to read more about these, click on the resource's name.
General Resources:
Academic Job Application Checklist
http://otal.umd.edu/~sies/jobchecklist.html
This checklist for American studies candidates applies to most humanities
Ph.D.'s. See also links to Academic Job Interview Advice and Academic
Job Interview Questions.
Adjuncts, Part-Timers, and Temporary Employees
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/topical/adjunct.htm
This section of the Chronicle is devoted to articles helping temporary
instructors deal with career, financial, and time challenges.
Adjunct Solutions
http://www.adjunctsolutions.com/homepage.html
Aims to help adjunct lecturers gain professional and financial stability
by approaching their careers with entrepreneurial strategies.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
http://www.aaas.org/careers/
Links to fellowships, grants, and other career sites.
Beyond the Ivory Tower (Chronicle of Higher Education)
http://chronicle.com/jobs/archive/advice/beyond.htm
Provides career advice and archived articles about the job search
process.
Careers for Humanities Scholars in Technology Administration
http://chronicle.com/colloquylive/2001/06/careers/
An online discussion with James J. O'Donnell, Professor of Classical
Studies and Vice Provost for Information Systems and Computing at
the University of Pennsylvania.
Careers In (and Out of) Science
http://www.freenet.hamilton.on.ca/~ae047/employ7.html
Offers links to a variety of science career information sites.
Chronicle Career Network
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/04/2001040604c.htm
Lists on-line career resources in various disciplines, government,
industry, business sectors, nonprofits, and general career sites
for Ph.D.'s.
Dottie and Jane's Adventures--Out of Academia
http://www.dottiejane.itgo.com/index.html/
Offers personal narratives of two Ph.D.'s moving out of academia
and links to other resources; interviews with former academics pursuing
other careers are soon to come.
Escape Pod for Humanities Ph.D.'s
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Troy/7167/index.html
Started by three English Ph.D.'s ("Girls With Glasses"), this offers
practical career advice, narratives, and links to other resources
for humanities Ph.D.'s. Includes "PhDs Work," formerly a separate
site.
Graduate Program Placement Site (Dept. of English, University
of Western Ontario)
http://publish.uwo.ca/~mjones/UWOSite.html
Offers resources to help students in the English program explore
career possibilities and coordinate their job search activities,
both within and outside the academic world.
The Ivory Doghouse
http://www.geocities.com/freiaber/
Offers links to news about the academic job market in the humanities
and arts, information about how professional societies are handling
employment issues, and other resources for graduate students and
postdocs.
Negotiating the Non-Tenure Track (Chronicle of Higher Education)
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/07/2001070601c.htm
Discusses why some people prefer non-tenure track positions and
how to make the most of them.
Networking on the Network
http://dlis.gseis.ucla.edu/people/pagre/network.html
Explains networking for academic jobs.
Preparing Future Faculty, Useful Resources
http://www.preparing-faculty.org/PFFWeb.Resources.htm#career
Offers a range of web resources for graduate students, including
career and job search information.
Tips for a Massive Academic Job Search
http://www.mills.edu/ACAD_INFO/MCS/SPERTUS/job-search/job.html
Extensive and humorous tips from a computer science professor at
MIT.
The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
- Career Resource Center http://www.woodrow.org/phd/Career/career.html
Offers a range of links to career information, mentors, sample
job descriptions, and the graduate career service centers of all
of the major research universities.
- The Humanities At Work http://www.woodrow.org/phd/
Includes Postdoctoral Careers, Innovation Awards, Practicum Grants,
and the National Mentoring Program, which all encourage humanities
Ph.D.'s to explore options beyond the academy.
- Postdoctoral Fellowships in the Humanities http://www.woodrow.org/academic_postdocs/index.htm
Posts two-year academic postdoctoral fellowships at colleges and
universities around the US.
A Yellow Wood (U.C. Santa Barbara)
http://yw.english.ucsb.edu/
Created and maintained by Ph.D.'s, this focuses on nonacademic careers
for humanists.
Discipline-specific Resources:
Some of these discipline-specific resources also post jobs and are
listed as "Discipline-specific Sites" on the "Jobs and Funding"
page.
American Sociological Association
http://www.asanet.org
Under sections for "Sociologists" and "Students," has career development
information.
Career Alternatives for Art Historians
http://www.nd.edu/~crosenbe/jobs.html
Gives descriptions of and requirements for various careers.
The PhD Project
http://www.phdproject.com
Offers resources to encourage minority Ph.D.'s in business programs.
The project's goal is to increase diversity of business school faculty.
Texas A&M University English Department Graduate Placement
Information
http://www-english.tamu.edu/jobs/placement/
Provides English grads with links to various job postings and to
"Academic Job Search" resources about researching potential jobs,
interviewing, preparing for the MLA convention, etc.
Useful Related Resources:
Some of these resources also post jobs and are listed as "Useful
Related Sites" on the "Jobs and Funding" page.
The Black Collegian
http://www.black-collegian.com
Provides information on career resources, job search strategies,
and graduate school opportunities for black collegians.
Business 2.0
http://www.business2.com
In addition to covering the world of business, this site offers
several useful resources, including Career links and the weekly
Monday Brazen Careerist advice column (subscribe to the column's
newsletter at http://www.business2.com/articles/web/newslettersub/1,1659,,00.html?ref=t_nl).
Careers.org
http://www.careers.org/topic/01_jobs_70.html
Lists other career sites by occupational interest.
ElfNetwork.com
http://www.elfnetwork.com
Offers career information about the non-profit sector.
Idealist.org
http://www.idealist.org
Offers links to career resources, organizations, internships, jobs,
and more in the non-profit sector.
IM Diversity.com
http://www.imdiversity.com
Provides articles, employer profiles, reports, job postings, and
other resources of interest to minority job seekers.
Independent Homeworkers Alliance
http://www.homeworkers.org
Offering resources for members working at home, whether free-lance,
self-employed, or running a small business.
Job Hunter's Bible
http://www.jobhuntersbible.com
Richard Bolles (What Color is Your Parachute) provides links to
self-evaluation tools, resources for researching companies and writing
resumes, and more.
MindTools.com
http://www.mindtools.com
This site aims to help people understand skills and techniques that
will help them to excel in their chosen professions. These include
creative, problem-solving, project planning, and management skills.
Occupational Outlook Quarterly
http://www.bls.gov/opub/ooq/ooqhome.htm
This online O.O.Q. from the Bureau of Labor Statistics provides
employment projections and career information.
The Riley Guide
http://www.rileyguide.com
Lists hundreds of job resources, services, and career information
guides covering business, industry, government, non-profit, overseas
work, etc.
Salary.com
http://www.salary.com/salary/layoutscripts/sall_display.asp
Offers advice on negotiating a salary, a "salary wizard" for computing
salaries by field and geographical area, and career resources.
Saludos.com
http://www.saludos.com
Offers career profiles, Saludos Hispanos online magazine, information
about self-employment, company profiles, etc. for bilingual professionals.
Techies.com
http://www.techies.com
Offers career and training information about tech jobs with specific
sites for a number of cities.
Vault.com
http://www.vault.com
Offers information about specific industries, companies, narratives
about a typical day in various careers, career advice, message boards,
and more.
Wall Street Journal's Career Site
http://www.careerjournal.com
Offers salary and hiring information, career columnists, job-hunting
advice, etc. for business and industry sectors.
Webgrrls.com
http://www.webgrrls.com
For women interested or working in high tech fields. Gives members
access to a job bank, international and local discussion groups,
local chapters, career advice, and more.
WetFeet.com
http://www.wetfeet.com/asp/home.asp
Provides a range of career resources, including industry and company
profiles, advice for career changers, resources for women and minorities,
etc.
Work and Career, U.S. News
http://www.usnews.com/usnews/work/wohome.htm
Offers articles about careers, workplace trends, and general professional
development, as well as an index of past articles.
Obtaining Employment
Discussion Groups
These groups connect you with on-going email discussions about professional
issues in a variety of career fields. To subscribe to any of these,
go to the site and follow the directions for being added to the
list. If the subscription page is different from the group's homepage,
the URL for subscription is given as well.
AERA-GSL: American Educational Research Association Graduate
Studies List
http://kerlins.net/aera-gsl/
The Graduate Studies List of the American Educational Research Association
is co-hosted by Scott and Bobbi Kerlin for students, faculty and
administrators interested in academic discussions about graduate
education and the future of the academic profession.
H-Net Job Guide
http://www.matrix.msu.edu/jobs/
H-Net sends out weekly indexes of positions in history, the humanities,
social sciences, rhetoric, and composition.
Museum Professionals List
http://hclist.de/museum/index1.html
This bilingual (English and German) list focuses on museums and
the internet as well as archives, libraries, and other communication
media. To subscribe, go to http://hclist.de/museum/add1.html.
Nonacademic Careers for Philosophers
http://listsrv.cmsu.edu/archives/about.php3?list=nacphil-l
This list explores non-academic career opportunities for philosophers.
PHDJOBS-L
http://www.listserv.emory.edu/Archives/phdjobs-l.html
This list is for graduate students and Ph.D.'s in the humanities
and social sciences interested in job opportunities beyond the academy.
Tomorrow's Professor
This list is related to Richard Reis' book, Tomorrow's Professor:
Preparing for Academic Careers in Science and Engineering. The Tomorrow's
Professor listserv addresses how doctoral students can prepare for
an academic, government, or industry career in science and engineering.
To subscribe, go to http://cis.stanford.edu/structure/tomprof/listserver.html
(scroll to the bottom of page).
WRK4US
http://www.woodrow.org/phd/WRK4US/
WRK4US, housed on the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
site, invites guest speakers from humanities backgrounds to discuss
their careers (such as technical writing, consulting, IT work, etc.)
with graduates and Ph.D.'s considering these fields. Past discussions
are archived by topic.
Universities with Career Services for Ph.D.'s
The following universities and institutes have career services specifically
for graduate students along with on-line career resources that are
freely accessible from outside the university. Your university,
if not listed here, may also have career services that are not labeled
as being for "Ph.D.'s" but could prove useful. This list is by no
means complete: if you know of other higher education institutions
that target career services at Ph.D.'s, please let us know at ,
and we will add them to this list.
Writing CVs and Resumes
There are innumerable books about CVs, resumes and cover letters;
these are some helpful resources available on-line. The best advice
you can get, however, is from people in the field to which you're
applying. Be sure also to view What Employers Want in New Faculty
and include key characteristics noted in the articles there in the
CV.
Cover Letter Writing (University of Wisconsin-River Falls)
http://www.uwrf.edu/ccs/cover-letter.htm
Gives advice about letters of inquiry and cover letters and includes
samples of each.
CV to Resume: Representing Yourself Outside Academe (CAPS,
University of Chicago)
http://caps.uchicago.edu/resources/pdfs/cv2resume.pdf
Gives an overview of changing CVs to resumes, samples, and resume
word lists.
From CV to Resume (The Chronicle of Higher Education)
http://chronicle.com/jobs/99/12/99120301c.htm
Margaret Newhouse explains how to transform a CV into a resume and
includes an example.
The CV.Doctors (The Chronicle of Higher Education)
"CV Doctors" Mary Heiberger and Julia Miller Vick offer advice for
five CVs in social sciences, education, humanities, fine arts, and
the sciences (http://chronicle.com/jobs/99/09/99091701c.htm), rework
the CVs of two faculty members and an administrator at various stages
in their careers (http://chronicle.com/jobs/2000/10/2000102001c.htm),
and rework three academic CVs into resumes for administrative and
nonacademic positions (http://chronicle.com/jobs/2001/10/2001101201c.htm).
Job Search Tools & Basics (Columbia University)
http://www.columbia.edu/cu/ccs/99website/99student/basics/
Offers information about and examples of CVs, resumes, transforming
one into the other, cover letters, and more.
Professional Writing Handouts and Resources (Purdue University)
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/pw/
Offers samples and models of resumes, cover letters (including academic
cover letters), a list of sample skills used in a cross section
of careers (useful for writing a first-time resume and/or translating
a CV into a resume), and more.
Resumes, Cover Letters, and CVs (Claremont Graduate University
Writing Center)
http://writecenter.cgu.edu/students/brores_guide.html
Offers advice for writing resumes, CVs, cover letters for each,
and annotated samples for each category.
What You Don't Know About Cover Letters (The Chronicle of Higher
Education)
http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/06/2002061101c.htm
Offers dos/don'ts and guidelines for different types of nonacademic
cover letters.
Writing Resumes and cover letters (Job Options)
http://ww1.joboptions.com/careertools/writing_resumes.jsp?session_id=0&app_id=0
Discusses traditional and electronic resumes, offers sample resumes
and cover letters, and provides additional resources.
Writing a Vita for a Higher Education Job Search (University
of Virginia)
http://www.virginia.edu/~career/handouts/vita1.html
Gives basic guidelines and samples for writing a vita and contrasts
this with a resume.
Jobs and Funding
Although there are many on-line job sites, the "General Sites" and
"Discipline-specific Sites" below target Ph.D.'s looking for a variety
of positions and funding. These lists are by no means exhaustive:
for example, check directly with disciplinary societies, professional
organizations, journals, trade magazines, mentors, and career centers.
The "Useful Related Sites" are not aimed at Ph.D.'s but include
sites that are among the most extensive currently on-line and are
in fields that might be of interest to Ph.D.'s. As most career counselors
will attest, it's best not to job hunt solely through the internet
but to use these resources in combination with other job search
strategies.
General Sites:
Academic 360
http://www.academic360.com
Offers a collection of internet resources for the academic job hunter,
including links to faculty, staff, and administrative positions.
Academic Employment Network
http://www.academploy.com
Posts academic positions in a range of higher education and K-12
institutions.
Academic Position Network
http://www.apnjobs.com
Posts academic positions around the world.
Achievement Rewards for College Scientists (ARCS) Foundation
http://www.arcsfoundation.org
A national volunteer women's organization dedicated to helping the
best and brightest U.S. graduate and undergraduate students by providing
scholarships in natural sciences, medicine and engineering.
AERA, The Education and Research Network
http://www.aera.net/jobposts/default.asp
Job and Career Opportunities: Posts academic, research and administrative
positions at universities and some businesses.
http://www.aera.net/anews/compete.htm
Fellowships and Other Competitions: Posts fellowships and grants,
especially those targeting research in the field of education.
American Association of Community Colleges
http://www.aacc.nche.edu/Template.cfm?Section=CareerCenter
Posts faculty, staff, and administrative positions.
American Public Health Association
https://secure.matrixgroup.net/apha/careermartSearch/jobs_search.cfm
Posts a range of professional positions in public health.
Association for Educational Communications & Technology
http://www.aect.org/Job/default.htm
Advertises positions for academics and professionals interested
in developing the use of educational technology.
Chronicle of Higher Education
Fellowships and Grant Proposals (Claremont Graduate University
Writing Center)
http://writecenter.cgu.edu/students/felgrantgen.html
Offers information about writing grant proposals (gives sample proposals
and suggestions) and links to Sources of Grant Funding in various
academic fields.
H-Net Job Guide
http://www.matrix.msu.edu/jobs/
Lists positions in history, the social sciences, and the humanities.
Jobs in Higher Education
http://www.higheredjobs.com
Lists faculty, part-time, administrative and staff positions at
colleges and universities.
Modern Language Association
http://www.mla.org
See the Job Information List for openings in English and foreign
language departments.
National Employment Bulletins
http://www.graduatejobs.com
Posts positions in the liberal arts, arts, and the humanities.
National Association of Graduate-Professional Students (NAGPS)
Grants and Fellowships Database
http://www.nagps.org/Mailing-List.asp?Target=grants
Posts a variety of funding resources. Note: membership (individual
and institutional) is required for access.
Post-Docs.com
http://www.post-docs.com
Lists post-doc positions nationwide.
Quidfit.net
http://www.quidfit.net
Brings together PhDs and academic employers by letting adjuncts
post CVs and giving academic employers access to a database of adjuncts'
CVs.
The Riley Guide: Education & Instruction
http://www.rileyguide.com/educate.html#ed
Lists college, K-12, instructional technology, and other teaching
positions.
Russian and East European Institute: Employment
http://www.indiana.edu/~reeiweb/indemp.html
Not just for Russian and East European scholars. Offers several
pages of job postings and resources for humanities-related work
(teaching, non-profit, etc.) in the United States and abroad.
The Times Higher Education Supplement, Jobs
http://www.jobs.thes.co.uk
Posts higher education jobs around the world.
University Job Bank
http://www.ujobbank.com
Lists faculty and administrative/staff positions, post-doctoral
positions, government, non-profit organization jobs, and others.
University Work
http://www.universitywork.com
Lists faculty and administrative/staff positions by state as well
as institutions' human resources departments.
Women in Higher Education
http://www.wihe.com
Lists job announcements from schools actively seeking women for
administrative or faculty positions.
Useful Related Sites:
Career Magazine
http://www.careermag.com
Lists jobs, offers resume posting, lists current employers and recruiters,
and gives links to other resources.
ElfNetwork.com
http://www.elfnetwork.com
Posts positions in and offers career information about the non-profit
sector.
Grant Managers Network Job Opportunities
http://www.gmnetwork.org/job.htm
Posts links to job postings in foundations, nonprofits, and philanthropy
organizations.
Idealist.org
http://www.idealist.org
Offers links to career resources, organizations, internships, jobs,
and more in the non-profit sector.
IM Diversity.com
http://www.imdiversity.com
Targets minority job seekers and provides articles, employer profiles,
reports, job postings, and more.
Native American Jobs.com
http://www.nativeamericanjobs.com
Lists jobs by state for anyone interested in working on or near
Native American Indian Reservations.
Professionals for Nonprofits, Inc.
http://www.nonprofitstaffing.com
Places professionals in temporary and permanent positions with nonprofits
in the greater New York City area.
Saludos.com
http://www.saludos.com
Posts job targetting bilingual professionals, offers online employment
booths and job fairs, and more.
Techies.com
http://www.techies.com
Posts tech jobs searchable by location and keyword.
U.S. Government Jobs
http://www.usajobs.opm.gov
Posts "Current Job Openings" by category for U.S. Government jobs.
Vault.com
http://www.vault.com
Lists jobs by industry, location, and skills, experience level,
and other criteria.
Webgrrls.com
http://www.webgrrls.com
Gives members interested or working in high tech fields access to
a job bank, international and local discussion groups, local chapters,
career advice, and more.
Worktree.com
http://www.worktree.com
Links to job sites in government (state, city and national), industry,
Fortune 1000 companies, around the world, etc.
What Employers Want in New Faculty
Job candidates for academic positions may be unaware of what employers
are looking for in new faculty. The resources on this page provide
current information on how best to prepare for a faculty position.
Key characteristics noted in these articles should also be included
in the CV. See also Writing
CVs and Resumes.
Kathrynn A. Adams
What
Colleges and Universities Want in New Faculty (pdf file)
Reviews the research on the preparation needed for graduate students
and their responsibilities as faculty.
Associated New American Colleges
ANAC
Institutional Representatives Propose Text for Discussion of Faculty
Roles
ANAC member colleges and universities seek faculty who share a commitment
to a professional model that emphasizes connections among teaching,
research, and service roles.
Elon University
The
Elon Teacher-Scholar
A statement of principles adopted by the faculty of Elon University.
Jolene Koester, President, California State University -- Northridge
Ideal
Emphasis and Characteristics for the Preparation of New Faculty
for Regional Comprehensive (Master's Preparation) Universities
A list of key characteristics for the preparation of new faculty.
James M. Lang (2002, October 29) The Chronicle of Higher Education
Redefining
Myself on a Seven-Course Load
An English professor notes that the heavier course load at a teaching-oriented
college is partly compensated by greater freedom in scholarly work.
Dana M. Zimbleman (2002, April 19) The Chronicle of Higher
Education
The
Community College Job Search
An English professor at a community college offers advice for applicants
targeting community colleges, including advice (in a later column)
about "The Importance of Cover Letters in a Community College Job
Search."
Other Sources
Academic Senate for California Community Colleges. (2002). A
re-examination of faculty hiring processes and procedures. (Clearinghouse
No. JC010343.) Sacramento, CA (ERIC Document Reproduction Service
No. ED452899.)
Barber, Bob. (1995). Future faculty task force report, fall
1995. (Clearinghouse No. JC960271.) Eugene, OR. (ERIC Document
Reproductive Service No. ED394539.)
Benson, Philip & Petrowsky, Michael. (1999). The hiring qualifications
of full-time community college faculty that teach the economics
principles courses: Two surveys. (Clearinghouse No. JC990575.)
Phoenix, AZ. (ERIC Document Reproductive Service No. ED433866.)
Caplow, Theodore & McGee, Reece. (2001). The academic marketplace:
Higher education labor studies. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Re-envisioning Project Resources
2000 Conference: Selected Bibliography
Index of Topics
Introduction
to the Selected Bibliography
Emerging
Issues in Graduate Education - General
Emerging
Issues in Graduate Education - Specific
US
Programs
International
Programs
Disciplinary
Trends and Concerns
Humanities
/ Social Sciences
Science
/ Mathematics / Engineering
Enrollment,
Recruitment, and Retention of Graduate Students
Enrollment
and Recruitment
Retention
Attracting
and Retaining Diverse Populations of Graduate Students
Faculty
and Graduate Student Relationships
Graduate
Student Teaching Assistantships and Professional Preparation
Preparing
Graduate Students for Teaching Assistantships and Academic Careers
Preparing International Graduate Students for Teaching Assistantships
Broadening Career Preparation Beyond Academia
Overproduction
of Ph.D.s
Post-Graduate
Employment
Employment
Patterns and Possibilities
Post-Doctoral
Issues
Relationships
Between Industry, Business, Government, and Academia
Issues
For The Professoriate
Emerging
Issues In Higher Education
Introduction
In July 1998, funded by The Pew Charitable Trusts, two research
assistants and I initiated an "environmental scan" of current concerns
as well as promising practices in doctoral education as identified
by institutions preparing Ph.D.s, by graduate students, and by those
who hire Ph.D.s. Very quickly, we discovered that even though U.S.
doctoral education is considered the world's best, with international
students vying for admission, concerns about its future were being
expressed by many groups. These included research-intensive universities,
comprehensive and doctoral universities, liberal arts and community
colleges, doctoral students, business and industry, foundations,
government, disciplinary and educational associations, K-12 education,
and accrediting agencies. Under the rubric of Re-envisioning the
Ph.D., we interviewed more than 375 individuals, conducted numerous
focus groups, compiled an impressive bibliography related to doctoral
preparation, and inventoried numerous strategies that each of the
groups was using to respond to criticisms and concerns in very creative
and innovative ways.
The Promising Practices have been posted on the web at
www.grad.washington.edu/envision/practices/
This site links the reader to the actual web site for the practice
wherever it occurs, in this country and abroad, or provides contact
information. The Selected Bibliography has also been posted to the
web site at www.grad.washington.edu/envision/project_resources/select_biblio.html
and is also published in a monograph. In addition, a brief analysis
of concerns has been published in a companion monograph entitled,
Re-envisioning
the Ph.D.: What Concerns Do We Have?
This Selected Bibliography is truly a selected one. People have
been calling for change in doctoral education since 1925 or earlier.
Whereas a traditional literature review would have turned up potentially
thousands of documents, our approach for this monograph, instead,
was to capitalize on the insightful input from those who have actually
participated in the project as interviewees, consultants, colleagues
and assistants. After sifting through and abstracting more than
400 newspaper, journal and newsletter articles, commission reports,
conference papers, project descriptions and initiatives, conference
materials, and various statements, calls for change, and other recommendations
related to reconceptualizing the Ph.D., we printed here what our
small research team identified as classic or provocative pieces.
As we sorted through materials, certain key themes recurred, and
we categorized the items according to these themes. Where entries
reflected more than one theme, we identified the predominant one
and categorized the abstract accordingly. Collectively, these entries
provide a sample of the trends, ideas and opinions regarding doctoral
education that have been presented and debated in recent years.
You, no doubt, have your favorite texts, and if we have not included
them, please let us know. The wonder of today's technology is that
it allows the web-site citations to grow and evolve, without requiring
another printing.
We hope that the project's three products, the Promising Practices,
Re-envisioning the Ph.D.: What Concerns Do We Have?, and
this Selected Bibliography, will assist in answering the question
of "How can we re-envision the Ph.D. to meet the needs of the society
of the 21st Century?" We also hope these contributions will aid
in strengthening the Ph.D., the pinnacle of academic accomplishment,
whose recipients offer so much to the knowledge society of the 21st
Century.
Jody D. Nyquist