A Proposal to the Lilly Endowment

 

 

The VOICES Project -

Vocation: Interiority, Community,

 and Engaged Service

 

 

I        Purpose and Goals

 

Saint Louis University is honored to apply for an implementation grant in the Lilly Endowment’s Theological Exploration of Vocation program.  The challenge presented through the Lilly Endowment’s invitation—to create and sustain an environment that encourages students to think about their lives and choices in terms of vocation or personal calling--is central to the University’s mission of creating men and women for others.  As a Jesuit institution, the University is steeped in a tradition that urges individuals to listen to the voice of God speaking within their hearts.  The VOICES Project proposed by Saint Louis University is designed to develop and enhance the University’s outreach to students in their explorations of vocation, leadership, and faith commitment.  Thus, the VOICES Project has two primary goals:

 

1)                 Create supportive communities through which students are better equipped to discern and develop their vocations and leadership qualities in light of their faith commitments and spirituality.

 

2)                 Develop faculty and staff expertise through retreats and fellowship opportunities regarding vocation, leadership, and faith commitment in order to better assist students with their explorations of vocations.

 

Toward an Understanding of Vocation

Vocation is ordinarily defined as an action of God, a calling to a special way of life. The term can also be applied to the notion of career, business, or profession and--far more broadly and basically--to a range of meanings rooted in the Latin words vox (voice) and voco, vocare, vocatus  (I call, name, am called, named).  Thus Virgil could “invoke” and call upon God for poetic inspiration.  An “advocate” might speak on behalf of another; a group might be called together in “convocation”; human possibilities might be called forth or “evoked” by God and the world.

 

Christian Spirituality of Vocation

The Christian vocation is modeled after the mission of Jesus himself. His initial ministry begins in the gospel of Luke with his reading from the prophet Isaiah.  Jesus’ mission, like Isaiah’s, is based on his being called (the Latin Vulgate for Isaiah “The Lord has called me from my womb” is Dominus ab utero vocavit me Is. 49,v.1).

 

The spirit of the Lord has been given to me

and has anointed me

He has sent me to bring the good news to the poor,

to proclaim liberty to captives

and to the blind new sight

to set the downtrodden free,

to proclaim the Lord’s year of favor.  Luke 4, 18-19 (Isaiah, 61, 1-2)

 

From that moment in the fourth chapter of Luke, teaching and healing service to others marks the mission of Jesus.  The chapter ends in his solitude, deepening his awareness of “what I was sent to do.”  The beginning of the very next chapter features his calling of a community.  The essence of his own mission, of his vocation, therefore embraces his own interior life, his life in community, and his service to others.

 

It is this triadic relationship marking the mission of Jesus that Saint Louis University takes as a foundation for the VOICES Project.  The vocation of the religiously committed leader must be a dynamic interplay and cross-fertilization of three dimensions of personal life: an interior life of solitude, a relational life in community, and a life of solidarity in service to the world.

 

Leadership formation must embrace all three dimensions of personal life.  First, there should be a fostering of the habits and practice of solitude, prayer, interior presence to God, and to the deepest self.  This cannot be achieved, however, in isolation from one’s essential relatedness to others, especially in the more intimate relationships of community, friendship, and familial covenant.  Just as a life of solitude should not be separated from one’s relationships with others, so also, the interior and inter-personal worlds should not be separated from the larger culture and from the world; from one’s connectedness to every mother’s child made in the image and likeness of God.  Christ himself made the bold connection of man’s relationship to him through relationship to the “least” of his brothers and sisters.

 

The mission of the Catholic, Jesuit university in its own vocation to leadership, must include this tri-fold emphasis.  Faculty and staff are called to enhance and strengthen personal vocations and offer this vision of vocational leadership to students.  The university community is sent to reach out to the entire church, and the world, in a mission of justice, healing, and service.

 

The Universality of Vocation

While a Catholic university is informed at heart and origin by the Christian vocation, it is a calling made in the world and sent into a world shared by men and women of many faiths.  Saint Louis University is a community comprised not only of Christians, but of Muslims and Jews, Hindus and Buddhists, other believers, and some without faith in God.  This diversity is in no way threatened by the central mission of a Catholic and Jesuit university.  Rooted in the fundamental belief that Jesus as the Word of God made Flesh was true God and true human, Saint Louis University must be marked not only by its openness to God, but by an openness to what is most deeply human.  Thus, through a commitment to this triadic notion of leadership formation, it is possible to help those who are sincerely open to the profound truths of their own humanity, the abiding goods of human relationship, and the impulse to service of others—to help them meet the very face of God and their own spirituality, in their own ways.

 

II        Institutional Appropriateness

 

The Jesuit Dimension to Vocation

The Society of Jesus (Jesuits), which sponsors Saint Louis University, emerged from the spirituality of Saint Ignatius Loyola (1491-1556).  (See Appendix A for an overview of the intellectual, ethical and religious foundations of the University.)  The Jesuit tradition, as its name suggests, is profoundly Christocentric; at the same time, because of its incarnation spirituality, it is also deeply humanistic.  Both of these realities are expressed in the vocational themes of Jesuits at prayer, in community, and in service to others.

 

There are two foundational documents of the Society of Jesus, The Constitutions and the Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius Loyola.  The Constitutions are marked by a constant recognition that the “law of charity” is tested out and realized in personal relationships and service.  Personal relationship with God in prayerful solitude is both challenged and expressed in community and labor for others.  Engagements in fellowship and service similarly inform and strengthen each other, as they are conduits back to prayer.  All three arenas of life inter-penetrate and inform each other; and in that very connectedness, vocation emerges, encountering of Christ occurs. The term that Ignatius gave this phenomenon was “contemplation in action.”

 

The Spiritual Exercises, a pattern of prayer that every Jesuit undertakes for eight days each year (and for thirty days twice over one’s lifetime) is the second germinal source of Ignatian spirituality.  It is primarily a series of meditations on the life, call, death, and resurrection of Jesus.  Its goal is to help a person become disposed to the highest degree of spiritual freedom in responding to the will of God by answering the “call of Christ” and “finding God in all things.”  These spiritual exercises have been given to a great variety of Christian men and women, even bishops and elders of churches other than the Roman Catholic Church.  Most recently, the spiritual dynamic of finding one’s call through solitude, relationship, and service has been adapted for non-Christian retreats as well.

 

The unique dimensions of the Jesuit tradition in spirituality and education, the commitment to the fostering of leaders who are called by the same spirit that moved Jesus to proclaim the Good News, and the universally human desire for an understanding of one’s own spirituality motivate the VOICES Project.  Ignatius of Loyola, a contemplative in action who believed in “the multiplier effect,” thought that Christian leaders should identify and train leaders who might have the greatest long-range effect for the glory of God and for service to others.  A university whose continuing vigor depends upon such a vision can be strategic in effecting such a mission, not only in the formation of ordained ministers, but of all those who are called to lead.

 

The rich, Catholic, Jesuit heritage of Saint Louis University (founded in 1818) is not only a heritage of Jesuit priests and brothers but also a legacy of laity.  Saint Louis University was the first Catholic university in the nation to reorganize its Board of Trustees (under Fr. Paul Reinert in 1967) with a membership composed mostly of lay people, not all of them Catholic.  Faculty and staff are primarily lay people, with a rich diversity of backgrounds and beliefs.  This diversity of community is a powerful element in the University’s success; it serves to strengthen the University’s central mission of creating men and women for others.

 

Further, Saint Louis University has a strong, symbiotic relationship with its surrounding urban community.  The Carnegie Commission defined that relationship as not only “in the city” but “of the city.”  This relationship has manifested itself in many different ways, including service, research, and learning opportunities for students and faculty in the surrounding communities and neighborhoods.  For example, the School of Public Health has been recognized by the Carter Center for its efforts in faith-based community service.  The U.S. Department of Education awarded the University a $1.5 million grant for interdisciplinary service outreach in the local community.  The College of Public Service offers degree programs for religiously affiliated educational leaders, and the University’s College of Philosophy and Letters enrolls seminarians from the Archdiocese of St. Louis, as well as several other dioceses across the metropolitan area. Many local community leaders and citizens have come to see the University as a source for leadership, information, resources, and services.  The VOICES Project will build on these existing strong relationships and provide opportunities for students and others to reflect on their own personal gifts and talents through service engagement in the community.

 

The curriculum at Saint Louis University provides a strong academic foundation for meeting the goals of this program.  The University has an extensive core curriculum that requires at least two courses in philosophy, with ethics at its heart, and at least two theology courses in the Judeo Christian tradition (with alternatives for students who are Hindu and Muslim).  In addition, most undergraduate students are required to take a third course in either philosophy or theology.  The University offers courses in spirituality, including Jesuit (Ignatian) spirituality and history, as well as a number of other courses throughout the curriculum that integrate faith and spirituality. 

 

For example, the Professionalism Seminar, a team-taught, interdisciplinary seminar in professional and social ethics, enrolls master’s level students from health administration, social work, public health, public policy, allied health, business, and law.  This course examines the role of the church in public life and social ministry; the historical, political, and social roots of community issues; theories of justice and principles of community engagement; various local, national, and international community health and community development initiatives; and considers professions as vocations to love and justice.

 

Saint Louis University also has a School of Philosophy and Letters that is exclusively devoted to the formation of ordained ministers in the Catholic Church.  Further, the University works closely with the Aquinas Institute (housed at the University), which is devoted to the formation of Dominican priests, brothers, sisters, lay leaders, and members of other Christian communities.

 

The University’s Jesuit, Ignatian tradition is also reflected in its commitment to service.  Saint Louis University offers a variety of service and philanthropic opportunities for students through its Center for Leadership and Community Service, the Service Leadership Program, the Micah House Program, the clinics at the Schools of Law and Medicine, and various outreach opportunities through Campus Ministry.  (See Appendix B for a description of the activities of the Center for Leadership and Community Service.)

 

In the past seven months, in response to the Lilly Endowment’s invitation and with the support of the Planning Grant, Saint Louis University has identified many efforts and projects that confirm its mission to strengthen the interior, relational, and public lives of students, faculty, and staff.  The VOICES Project will allow for further expansion of these efforts and will also include opportunities for University community members to explore ministerial and/or ordained vocation as a living option.  The VOICES Project presents an integrated programmatic model, grounded in the three dimensions of personal life, which will foster the vocation of members of the Saint Louis University community, deepen the University’s own vocation, and strengthen its fidelity to its central mission of creating men and women for others.

 

The VOICES Project will identify, educate, and nurture a new generation of leaders who will, as a result, bring their faith and value commitments to both their personal and professional lives.  By creating supportive communities that foster the development of the three dimensions of personal life for students, faculty, and staff, a culture will be enhanced and sustained in which students are better equipped to discern their vocations and understand how their faith commitments can strengthen leadership qualities in their personal, community, and professional lives.

 

III        Program Design

 

The VOICES Project aims to create and sustain supportive University communities with an understanding and appreciation for the role of vocation and leadership, especially in terms of faith commitment, through a set of integrated programs and activities that will:

 

1.)               provide opportunities for students, faculty, and staff to foster habits of solitude, prayer, and interior presence to God and their deepest selves; 

 

2.)               sponsor activities and events that will foster the development of communities of students, faculty, and staff with an understanding and commitment to a response to God’s call;

 

3.)               provide opportunities for students, faculty, and staff to carry their commitments outward to the communities in which they live and work, as well as to the larger world; and,

 

4.)               reach out to talented young people with leadership capacities and provide them with opportunities to explore ministry, either lay or ordained, as all or part of their life’s work.

 

The VOICES Project is designed as an interdisciplinary program and is organized so that program activities and initiatives are developed and implemented with appropriate University expertise within existing University structures.  Because of its involvement and development of key University staff and faculty, this program design will serve to institutionalize the program within the University after Lilly Endowment funding has ended.  Departments and offices involved in the VOICES Project include:  Campus Ministry, Student Development, Center for Liturgy, Career Services, Academic Advising, Center for Teaching Excellence, Office of Institutional Study, and the Provost’s Office.  A large number of faculty from across disciplines at the University will also be represented in the Project.  The Project will be integrated, coordinated, and administered by a Project Director, Associate Director, and an Administrative Coordinator, with direction from a Leadership Team, and the guidance of an Advisory Committee.

 

The following sections present detail on proposed programmatic elements along the lines of the three dimensions described above:  interior life, life in community, and life in service to others.

A.  Interior Life 

1.  Vocation Retreats for Student Leaders

 

A primary objective for the VOICES Project is a commitment to reach out to students where they are emotionally, spiritually, and socially.  As part of the Lilly planning grant, program planners researched students’ perspectives on vocation, religion, and spirituality.  (See Appendix C for a detailed description of planning grant research results.)  The results of this research indicated that students primarily understand vocation in terms of career or profession.  For this reason, the Division of Student Development took the leadership role in the development of this pilot project, with the support and advice of Campus Ministry. 

 

Saint Louis University’s Campus Ministry offers extensive opportunities for students to reflect on who they are, who God is, how they are known and loved by God, and how they respond to that love.  (See Appendix D for a description of programs and services provided by Campus Ministry.) While these programs by their very nature foster one’s interior life and thus contain an explicit commitment to the theological exploration of vocation, the support provided by the Lilly planning grant presented an opportunity to develop a different sort of program to systematically address the concept of vocation.

 

The program planners realized that the success of this initiative was dependent upon a clear understanding of student perceptions regarding vocation.  A retreat structure was developed with this information as its foundation.  Student Development directed Career Services (a department within Student Development) to participate in the planning process.  The planners designed the retreat to help students reflect on their personal lives, their choice of majors and careers, and their roles as leaders from the perspective of a call from God to be of service to others.  Retreat planners selected the theme “Are You Listening?” and modules were based on topics that invited and encouraged students to discover the ways in which to listen to God. (Retreat materials are included as Appendix E.) 

 

The retreat was specially tailored to an entire organization of students–the Oriflamme leaders.  Oriflamme is an organization of undergraduate student leaders who also serve as student advisors during new student orientation.  All members of Oriflamme were invited to engage in the experiential off-campus overnight retreat.  One hundred twenty students participated in this retreat.  Student evaluations of the retreat were overwhelmingly positive—almost all participants reported that they had learned a great deal about themselves, their vocations, and how faith commitments can be incorporated in leadership activities.  Criticisms centered primarily on program structure; i.e. not enough breaks; wished they could have spent more time with their friends, etc.  These program structure issues are easily addressed for the next set of retreats.

 

The VOICES Project will build on the success of this retreat experience and will offer such a retreat annually to organizations and groups of students with leadership roles in various capacities at the University, including student government, academics, athletics, and service.  The Project will involve at least 130 students in each annual retreat.  In addition to the overnight retreat, Student Development will sponsor “reunion luncheons” each semester for previous retreat attendees to strengthen these student leaders’ sense of community.  Funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will be used to defray the costs of retreat facilitators, support for liturgy, lodging, food, reunion lunches, supplies, and materials. 

 

2.  Developmental Retreats and Programs for Faculty and Staff

 

Campus Ministry sponsors two weekend retreats each year to provide faculty and staff an opportunity for prayer, reflection, and camaraderie with colleagues.  The VOICES Project will enhance the regular Campus Ministry retreat schedule by focusing one retreat every other year (for approximately 20 faculty and staff) explicitly on the notion of vocation.  This retreat will provide an opportunity for faculty and staff to explore how their sense of personal calling informs their personal and professional lives as teachers, researchers, or administrators.  By encouraging faculty and staff to consider personal calling in their own lives, they will be better equipped to carry the strategies for exploration of vocation outward to University students.  This retreat will be funded as part of the normal operation of Campus Ministry.

 

During the implementation of the Lilly planning grant, several luncheon programs were held for faculty and staff, focused on the theme of vocation.  The response to these events was overwhelming—faculty and staff attendance surpassed even the planners’ highest expectations.  As a result of the great success of these programs, the VOICES Project will institute a series of luncheons focusing on vocation, leadership, and faith commitment.  There will be two “vocation” luncheon events held each year, one per semester. 

 

Funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will cover the cost of these luncheon programs, including facilitators, food, and materials.  An additional campus minister hired with Lilly Endowment funding will also help develop, implement, and facilitate these activities.

 

3.  Enhancement of Career Services and Academic Advising: Exploration of Career & Vocation

 

As noted earlier, research conducted as part of the planning grant process demonstrated that students primarily understand vocation in terms of career or profession.  Career Services and Academic Advising play key roles in assisting students as they explore possible majors and careers.  Thus, the VOICES Project will enhance current Career Services and Academic Advising programs and processes.

 

Once each year over the life of the Project, a workshop on the theme of vocation and leadership will be offered to staff of Career Services and Academic Advising.  These workshops will develop a critical mass of key staff members educated about and committed to helping students discern their vocations.  The objective of this program component is to prepare academic advisors and career counselors to assist students in placing decisions about majors and careers in the context of vocation, and in easing the path to advanced study or careers in church or other religious leadership positions for those students who are interested.  Funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will be used for facilitators, travel costs, refreshments, and materials.

  

A second approach to enhancement will focus on the one-credit hour course currently offered each semester (6-sections) entitled “Career Decision Making” which is coordinated by Career Services.  This course, originally developed with funds received in the 1970s from the Lilly Endowment, is designed to assist students with decisions about majors and careers.  Its focus is on helping students identify their values, personality type, and career interests, as well as on strengthening their decision-making skills.  Under the VOICES Project, this course will be enhanced by integrating an explicit treatment of vocation or personal calling.  Faculty currently teaching the course will meet to develop new course materials and identify guest speakers, as well as explore other enhancements in light of the concept of vocation.  Saint Louis University will cover the cost of this enhancement as a commitment to the VOICES Project.

 

The VOICES Project will also enhance the numerous job fairs hosted by Career Services throughout the academic year, with information concerning ordained ministerial vocations.  These Job Expos and Career Fairs help students identify and secure future employment and internship opportunities, and provide employers an opportunity to market their companies and meet with students.  Presenters and information on ordained ministerial vocations will be included in future job fairs.  In addition to using Jesuit priests and brothers, Dominican men and women, sisters in religious congregations, and ordained ministers, future job fairs will include rabbis, pastors of congregations, and Islamic leaders as presenters.  These individuals can provide information regarding education, seminary training, and graduate programs throughout the country. 

 

In addition, because many students will explore information concerning vocation on the internet, the Career Services website will be enhanced to include links to theological schools and religious orders.  The cost for staff time for both the job fair and website enhancements will be covered by Saint Louis University as a commitment to the VOICES Project.

 

B.  Life in Community 

1.  Alexandria Society

 

In the spring of 2000, John Kavanaugh, S.J. was approached by a number of Philosophy doctoral students with the request for a forum to help students integrate their academic profession of philosophy with their lives of faith.  With the co-leadership of Eleonore Stump, Ph.D, all graduate students in the Philosophy department (and their spouses) were invited to partake in evenings of a shared meal, song and prayer, and discussion of matters of philosophy and faith.  Every other Friday throughout the past academic year, at least 20 individuals attended the three-hour sessions.  Faculty members contributed dinners for three of the meetings; all other dinners were “pot luck,” with participants contributing meals and drink.  This group came to call themselves the “Alexandria Society.”  Donald Stump, Ph.D. and Harold Bush, Ph.D., faculty members in the department of English, also followed with the establishment of an Alexandria Society for graduate students in their department.

 

To strengthen the faith, interior life, and community experience of these future leaders and teachers, the VOICES Project will provide financial support to expand the number of Alexandria Societies across academic disciplines.  Sarah Legett, M.D., a faculty member in the department of Pediatrics, has already committed to establishing a similar group for medical residents.  The goal of this initiative is to have at least six new Alexandria Societies operating by Year Three of the VOICES Project.  The “pot luck" dinners will continue, the cost being covered by those participating, but funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will be used to provide two dinners per year for each group and a stipend for faculty for extra time in planning and leading the sessions.

2.  Wisdom Figures in the Professions

 

One of the most effective events offered in the implementation of the planning grant involved an opportunity for students to hear respected faculty members in a variety of disciplines give short presentations on their own vocations.  This event included presentations by the following faculty members:

 

Gary Behrman – Social Service

James Fisher, Ph.D. – Business (Marketing)

Sarah Legett, M.D. – Medicine (Pediatrics)

Peter Salsich, J.D. – Law

Darina Sargeant – Allied Health (Physical Therapy)

Joanne Schneider, Ph.D. – Nursing

Alexa Serfis, Ph.D. – Arts & Sciences (Chemistry)

Rebecca Willits, Ph.D. – Parks College (Biomedical Engineering)

 

The experience was profoundly moving for all in attendance.  The combination of personal witness and the sharing of one’s life-journey in faith modeled the possibility of a regular series in which leaders from faculty and alumni would be called upon to share their narratives with students.

 

The VOICES Project will institute a regular program in which professionals (faculty or alumni) in a variety of disciplines would share their life-journeys in faith with students within those disciplines.  Numerous faculty members from across the University have already committed to participating in such a program. 

 

These luncheon meetings will foster both the interior and community lives of students studying within each profession, and will also contribute to the development of communities within the disciplines.  Funds are requested from the Lilly Endowment to sponsor six such programs throughout each year.  Funds would be used to cover the costs of stipends for presenters, refreshments, supplies, and materials.

 

3.  Lecture Series:  Faith of a Professional; Moral Vision of an Academic; Conversations and Cases in Justice

 

In an effort to provide occasions for community building, fellowship, and mutual support for faculty and staff (thereby enhancing faculty and staff support for student needs in this area), the VOICES Project will offer three lecture series in which nationally known leaders from a variety of disciplines articulate their own sense of vocation in the context of their professional and academic lives. 

 

The lecture series will be organized around three themes:

 

a.  The Faith of a Professional (e.g., of a scholar, a teacher, a researcher, a librarian)  A previous series implemented by Father John Kavanaugh, S.J., and presented at Washington University in Saint Louis included: the faith of a lawyer, of a corporate executive, of a neurologist, of a psychiatrist, of a philosopher, of a composer.  Saint Louis University’s “Ethics Across the Curriculum Program” will sponsor a model of such a program in October 2001 when it will host a visit by Dr. Maureen Murphy-Greenwood, M.D., an alumna who will share her life journey and faith in her presentation: “Spirituality and Call of a Physician.”

 

b.  The Moral Vision of an Academic  (e.g., of a biologist, of a biostatistician, of a physicist, of an artist)  This series will provide an opportunity for presentation and discussion of some of the great moral issues facing academics in their roles as teachers, researchers, or community leaders, especially in light of their faith commitments.  Possible topics may include stem cell research, environmental degradation, and cloning.

 

c.  Conversations & Cases in Justice  This series would involve discussions of issues of human dignity, distributive justice, and traditional university challenges, such as plagiarism, academics and athletics, and fair recompense for workers.  Topics that may be covered include:  “Moral Challenges within the University,” “Moral Challenges to the University from the Local Community,” and “Moral Challenges to the University on Global Issues of Justice.”  Saint Louis University’s “Ethics Across the Curriculum Program” will sponsor a model for this program in Fall 2001 with a presentation on the ethical challenge of consumerism (by an ethician), which will include responses from professors in advertising and business.

 

Under the VOICES Project, one meeting in each of these series each semester will be held, for a total of six sessions over the academic year.  Speakers from within and outside the University will be invited.  This lecture series will be designed primarily for University faculty and staff, although graduate and professional students would also be invited.  Funds are requested from the Lilly Endowment to cover the cost of stipends for presenters, travel expenses, refreshments, materials, and supplies.

 

C.  Life of Solidarity in Service 

1.  Campus Ministry Congregation Internships

 

Currently, Campus Ministry funds two internships to provide students with hands-on ministerial experience.  The students work alongside campus ministers planning prayer services, retreats, liturgies, and social justice programs.  Of the twelve students who have completed these internships, all have gone on to some type of full-time or volunteer ministry.  Current interns also intend to continue ministry as volunteers.

 

Under the VOICES Project, the existing internship program will be expanded through the addition of twelve congregation internships each year throughout the life of the grant.  These interns will work in local parishes and congregations, as well as a local synagogue.  They will be mentored by the appropriate member of the congregational staff.  The internship program for each parish or congregation will be worked out separately, taking into consideration the needs and abilities of each community, and the gifts, talents, and interests of the individual interns (e.g. scripture study, worship, youth ministry, elderly outreach, parish nurse, religious education).  The interns will be competitively selected from among graduate, professional, and undergraduate students (either juniors or seniors or exceptional sophomores).  At least three of the twelve internships will be reserved for graduate and/or professional students.

 

Interns will be expected to contribute approximately fifteen hours per week to the parishes or congregations to which they are assigned.  They will meet regularly with mentors in their disciplines, with each other, and with Campus Ministry staff in order to share their experiences and reflections.  The interns will also be expected to develop a core project throughout the year that will be presented at an annual colloquium in the spring.  Students will receive a monthly stipend as well as an opportunity to make an individually tailored silent retreat.  Campus Ministry will provide an initial, intensive training program, perform regular site visits, provide guidance and mentoring throughout the year, and provide access to computer equipment, ministerial supplies, and other materials.  In addition, Campus Ministry will continue to build a community of leaders by sponsoring a luncheon each semester over the course of the VOICES Project for current and former interns to share their experiences and to offer opportunities for mentoring.

 

The internship initiative is a valuable opportunity to engage students in the life of a parish or congregation and to build a community of leaders within the University.  The University is fortunate to be surrounded by vibrant churches and congregations, including St. Francis Xavier Church (located on the University’s campus), recently named among America’s outstanding parishes in the Parish/Congregation Study (funded by the Lilly Endowment, and directed by Paul Wilkes at the University of North Carolina).  St. Francis Xavier Church and other local churches, including a local synagogue have expressed their commitment to participate in the VOICES Project internship program. (See the letters of support included as Appendix F.)

 

Funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will cover the salary and fringe benefits of an additional campus minister to coordinate the internship program.  (This individual will also be responsible for assisting in the development of faculty and staff vocational retreats.)  Funds are also requested for student stipends, health insurance (for graduate and professional students), materials and supplies, costs associated with the annual colloquium and biennial reunion lunches, and the cost of the silent retreat for each participating intern.

2.  Partnership with the Center for Liturgy

 

The VOICES Project will enhance the University’s partnership with the Center for Liturgy, which is housed on Saint Louis University’s campus.  John Foley, S.J., Director of the Center for Liturgy, is a nationally recognized composer and lecturer, and was recently appointed “Distinguished Liturgical Theologian” in the Department of Theological Studies.  Fr. Foley was a participant in the planning grant process and is a strong advocate for a better understanding and appreciation for the role of liturgy in the process of vocation discernment. (See Appendix G:  “Mission and Calling in the Catholic University Mass--Promoting the Student’s Mission in the World.”)

 

The centerpiece of this partnership with the Center for Liturgy is an apprentice program for undergraduate students.  The Center for Liturgy will sponsor eight students who, with Center guidance, will be placed in parishes to assist with and learn from the liturgy and liturgical leaders.  Center staff will coordinate placement with parishes, provide regular mentoring and feedback sessions, and resources for understanding the readings and liturgical seasons.

 

The Center for Liturgy will also coordinate an annual liturgy workshop, weekly practice and discussion sessions, and evening prayer meetings for apprentices.  Center staff will work with apprentices to develop weekly reflections on the gospel readings for the student spirituality section of the Center for Liturgy’s web site.  In addition, apprentices will write a weekly column covering the upcoming Sunday Mass to be published in The University News, Saint Louis University’s student newspaper.  (See letter of support from The University News editor in Appendix I.)  This column will relate the liturgical season and readings to daily student life in student-friendly language.  Funds requested from the Lilly Endowment will cover a portion of the salary of Fr. Foley’s assistant in the Center for Liturgy, student stipends, and supplies and materials.  Fr. Foley has committed resources and his time as a match to the VOICES Project.

 

3.  Curriculum and Research Initiatives

 

Expectations for faculty achievement within a university are generally defined in terms of three areas:  teaching, research, and service.  In reality, all three of these activities are service driven.  Teaching is service to students, and research is service to both students and the larger world.  Part of Saint Louis University’s mission, then, is to encourage and develop excellent teachers, curriculum, researchers, and research.  In accord with this, one of the strategic directions that provide the foundation for the University’s current strategic planning process is “expanding research integrated with teaching, learning and service.”  The VOICES Project reflects that guiding statement and presents an opportunity to explore curriculum and research questions regarding vocation and leadership.

 

The VOICES Project will encourage research and the development of curricular and programmatic initiatives in the area of vocation or personal call through a competitive grant program.  This program will support faculty who wish to explore the notion of vocation and/or leadership, especially in light of faith commitment.  Projects may be classified as research activities, service projects, or course and curriculum developments that incorporate the notion of vocation as it relates to a particular discipline.  Alternatively, a grant might be used to write an article on the theme of vocation.  Faculty proposals selected will receive grant awards of up to $3,000.  In addition, an annual half-day conference will be held for awardees to share their projects with other members of the University community.

 

Further, a volume will be published that highlights the best of this work.  In 2000, the University’s Ethics Across the Curriculum Program published the proceedings of a Spring Conference, “What’s Ethics Got to Do With It?"  It was well received by alumni, incoming students and faculty, as well as other universities.  To give some sustained testimony to the University’s deeper exploration of vocation in the VOICES Project, a similar book will be published with the theme of “Vocation in the University.”  Optimally, this volume will include essays and articles of two kinds: the personal vocational testimony of men and women who have risen to leadership at Saint Louis University, and scholarly analyses of the nature and meaning of vocation in contemporary life, including reports on successful projects in curricular development.


 

IV        Outcomes

 

The mission of the VOICES Project is to identify, educate, and nurture a new generation of religiously committed leaders for the Church and society.  In order to accomplish this mission, the VOICES Project has two primary goals:

 

1)      Create supportive communities through which students are better equipped to discern and develop their vocations and leadership qualities in light of their faith commitments and spirituality.

 

2)      Develop faculty and staff expertise and fellowship opportunities regarding vocation, leadership, and faith commitment in order to better assist students with their explorations of vocation.

 

The Project aims to nurture future leaders by creating supportive communities that foster the development of the three dimensions of personal life: an interior life of solitude, a relational life in community, and a life of solidarity in service to the world.  These communities will be created through the activities outlined in the Program Design section.

 

Expected outcomes regarding institutional culture and student, faculty, and staff attitudes for the VOICES Project are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected quantitative outcomes are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V        Evaluation Strategy

 

An Evaluation and Research Team will be led by Assistant Provost and Director of the University’s Office of Institutional Study, Dr. Julie Weismann.  Other members of the Team will include the Project Director, Edward O’Brien, S.J., the Associate Director, and Dr. Ron Rebore of the Leadership Team.  The Evaluation and Research Team will be assisted by three graduate assistants and undergraduate work study students.  The Team’s efforts are threefold:

 

1.)               Formative and summative evaluation regarding the extent to which the VOICES Project addresses and achieves its programmatic goals and objectives;

 

2.)               Consideration and evaluation of the success of the project as it relates to the mission and goals of the University (particularly with regard to student learning outcomes) and also involving formative and summative evaluation; and

 

3.)               Broader research analyses of the Project’s conceptual framework, theory, and model.

 

In addition, at the mid-point, and then again near the end of the Lilly Endowment’s funding for the VOICES Project, an outside reviewer will be invited to examine the Project’s goals, implementation, and various indicators of success in achieving outcomes.  The reviews will provide an opportunity to enhance organizational learnings from the experiences of the operation and internal research and evaluation of the Project.  The reviewer, a nationally recognized expert in the Project’s content, will provide a third-party critique and perspective on the Project.  Part of the reviewer’s responsibilities will be to conduct two retreats with the Leadership Team and Advisory Board to reflect on the Project and assess the needs for changes.  The retreat near the end of the Project’s funding support from the Lilly Endowment will also focus on transition to institutionalization of the Project’s initiatives and activities.

 

A.  Evaluation of Project Outcomes/Goals 

 

The Evaluation and Research Team will establish timelines and benchmarks based on expected outcomes listed above, and other criteria that will be identified during program implementation.  The team will also monitor the implementation and completion of all activities; participation; and other quantifiable outcomes, including courses and service projects developed, lectures and workshops presented.  The team will use the Lilly planning grant evaluation and research model and the data gathered in these efforts as a foundation for the Project’s evaluation and research.

 

The success of programmatic elements will be reviewed annually using research methodologies most appropriate for the activity under review.  For example, qualitative methods such as focus groups will be utilized as assessment tools for the vocation retreat for student leaders, retreats for faculty and staff, the Alexandria Society, and the Center for Liturgy apprentices, in order to determine the extent to which participants were affected by these experiences, (e.g., the extent to which their perceptions and attitudes have changed).  Whenever possible, these focus groups will be designed as embedded activities within follow-up sessions.  Quantitative methods such as questionnaires will be utilized for the various speaker series, workshops, and staff development initiatives.  Questionnaires administered at the conclusion of these activities will assess participants’ satisfaction with speakers as well as the extent to which participants attained the information presented.  In addition, these events will be assessed via follow-up questionnaires to determine the long-term impact of the activity.

 

Each year, data collected will be compiled into a year-end report to be reviewed by the Leadership Team and Advisory Committee in order to develop strategies and make program adjustments and enhancements as needed.

 

In addition, building on the research conducted as part of the planning grant, questionnaires, focus groups, and interviews with a sampling of students, faculty, and staff over the life of the grant will be conducted.  The purpose of this research is to gain a deeper understanding of the perceptions, attitudes, and opinions of the participants with regard to the issues of faith, learning, and vocation.  Attitudinal changes and alterations in perceptions throughout the period will be monitored.

 

B.  Evaluation of University Student Learning Outcomes/Goals

 

Data will also be collected and analyzed in terms of the missions and goals of the University as a whole, particularly with regard to student learning outcomes.  As a Catholic, Jesuit institution, Saint Louis University educates its students to develop the intellectual, ethical, and spiritual foundations for a successful personal and professional life expressed in service to others.  The student outcomes identified as spiritual abilities are particularly relevant and will be considered in light of the VOICES project:

 

In University outcome assessments, it is expected that the graduate will have developed:

 

A recognition of the spiritual self

A capacity for understanding and compassion

An appreciation of religious experience

 

The Evaluation and Research Team will conduct activities that integrate the evaluation of the achievement of these student learning outcomes/goals with the research activities related to the assessment of outcomes/goals of the VOICES Project itself.

C.  Broader Research Initiatives 

 

As mentioned earlier, the VOICES Project is an opportunity to promote additional research in the area of vocation, leadership, and faith commitment.  The Project also presents an opportunity to engage students actively (both undergraduate and graduate) in these research efforts.  It is important to continue to test the conceptual framework that grounds this program and provides the Project model for VOICES.  Dr. Ron Rebore, a primary participant in the Lilly planning grant research and evaluation, will be responsible for addressing this aspect of the evaluation and research component.  He will collaborate with the Office of Institutional Study to facilitate data collection.  Rebore will work with at least one of the graduate assistants assigned to the Evaluation and Research team, and will also collaborate with faculty interested in these theoretical questions.  It is hoped that at least two dissertations or masters theses will result from graduate students’ work on this project, and it is expected that Dr. Rebore and other faculty involved will publish several articles from the research associated with the VOICES Project.

VI        Leadership

 

VOICES Project leadership consists of a Project Director, an Associate Director, an Administrative Coordinator, a Leadership Team, and an Advisory Committee.

A.  Project Director

 

Edward O’Brien, S.J., Vice President for University Mission and Ministry, will serve as the Project Director for Saint Louis University’s VOICES Project.  In this role, Fr. O’Brien will promote effective communication among faculty, staff, and students involved in the various elements of the VOICES Project; provide oversight for the Project’s activities and day-to-day operations; chair the Leadership Team and the Advisory Committee; and serve on the Evaluation and Research Team.  Fr. O’Brien will also supervise the work of the Associate Director and will ensure that resource management and strategy development are consistent with Project goals and objectives as well as the goals of Saint Louis University.

 

Fr. O’Brien has a strong background in mission, ministry, and outreach in the community.  In addition to his current position as Vice President for Mission and Ministry, he also serves on the University’s Board of Trustees, and as the Minister for the Jesuit community at Jesuit Hall.  Fr. O’Brien has a broad base of experience and expertise to bring to bear for the VOICES Project.  He has years of experience as a pastor at a parish church, has been a high school teacher, has designed and led spiritual retreats for students and teachers, and has served in various leadership capacities within the Jesuit community.  This experience, coupled with his knowledge of the University and his administrative position, will ensure that the VOICES Project is developed and administered successfully, with institutionalization of the Project’s activities as a primary objective.

B.  Associate Director

 

One of the first actions of the Project Director and the Leadership Team will be to conduct a search for a Associate Director.  This position will administer day-to-day operation of the VOICES Project; coordinate major programmatic elements with responsible persons in the relevant departments and programs; oversee Project communication and resources, including a newsletter, web site, and list serve; maintain records of all events and activities (including budget and accounting information); assist in program evaluation; prepare required financial and organizational reports to the Lilly Endowment and appropriate University offices; serve as a member of the Leadership Team and Advisory Committee; and supervise the Administrative Coordinator.  The Associate Director will report to the Project Director.  Minimum qualifications for this position include a Masters degree in a related field, supplemented with two years of related experience, preferably in a University environment.  Experience in grant administration is highly desirable. 

C.  Administrative Coordinator

 

The Project Director and Associate Director will hire an Administrative Coordinator to provide support to program staff; assist with fiscal, technical, and administrative matters; monitor Project budget; maintain program records and files; and produce regular financial reports.  Minimum qualifications for this position will include a baccalaureate degree, supplemented with two years of related experience, preferably in a university environment.  Experience in grant administration is highly desirable.


D.  Leadership Team

 

The Leadership Team consists of key University personnel with primary responsibility for specific programmatic elements.  The Team will direct and guide the VOICES Project, provide a periodic review of the goals of the program, respond to Evaluation and Research Team findings, and advise on how program objectives should be prioritized.  The Team will meet monthly and will also participate in an annual one-day retreat.  Following is a listing of the Leadership Team; short biographical sketches for individuals on the Team who are responsible for heading up the various Project initiatives can be found in Appendix H.

 

Team Member

University Title & Department

Programmatic Element

Edward O’Brien, SJ

Project Director

VP, Mission and Ministry

Overall Program

TBD

Associate Director

Overall Program

Kathleen A. Day

Director, Career Services

Staff Development for Career Services

Michael J. Doody SJ

Director, Campus Ministry

Campus Ministry Congregation Internships 

Mary J. Flick

Assistant VP, Mission and Ministry

Retreats for Faculty and Staff

John B. Foley, SJ

Professor, Director, Center for Liturgy

Center for Liturgy Apprentices

Patricia Hagen, Ph.D.

Assistant Provost

Overall Program

Ellen Harshman, Ph.D., J.D.

Associate Provost; Director, Center for Teaching Excellence; and Associate Professor, Management

Faculty Development Initiatives & Speaker Series for Faculty, Staff, and Graduate Students

Kathy W. Humphrey

Vice President, Student Development

Vocation Retreat for Student Leaders & Speaker Series for Students

John F. Kavanaugh, SJ

 

 

 

Eleanore Stump, Ph.D.

Professor, Philosophy; Director, Ethics Across the Curriculum Program

 

Professor, Philosophy

Alexandria Society

J.J. Mueller, S.J.

Associate Professor and Department Chair, Theological Studies

Curriculum and Research Initiatives

Ronald Rebore, Ph.D.

Professor, Leadership and Higher Education

Evaluation and Research Team

John Severson Jr., Ph.D.

Dean, Academic Services Center

Staff Development for Academic Advisors

Virginia Viehmann

Director, Corporate and Foundation Relations

Overall Program/Liaison to Lilly Endowment

Julie Weismann, Ph.D.

Assistant Provost and Director, Office of Institutional Study

Evaluation and Research Team

 

E.  Advisory Committee

 

The Advisory Committee consists of members of the University community whose efforts and activities are particularly related to the goals of the program.  The role of the Advisory Committee is to provide ideas and counsel to the Program Director, Associate Director, and Leadership Team; to assist in planning; and to enhance communication and contacts between the VOICES Project and its constituents.  Members will also serve as liaisons to the Project and their respective departments, colleges, or schools.  The Advisory Committee will meet at least twice a year.  More frequent meetings will be held as needed.  In addition to the general responsibilities noted above, members of the Advisory Committee may be asked to serve on an evaluation committee for grant awards and to assist the Evaluation and Research Team.  Advisory Committee membership will remain fairly constant, with appointments made by the Leadership Committee on an as needed basis.

 

Advisory Committee Members

John

Eckert

Undergraduate student

Student Government Association

Erin

Bakanas

Assistant Professor

Internal Medicine/General

Julie

Birkenmaier

Assistant Professor

School of Social Service

Kaylea

Boutwell

Student

School of Medicine

John

Buerck

Assistant Professor

School for Professional Studies

David

Burger

Student

School of Medicine

Dorothy

Cooke

Associate Professor

School of Nursing

Denis E.

Daly SJ

Assistant Vice President

Mission & Ministry

Mary R.

Domahidy

Chairperson

Public Policy Studies

Michael J.

Doody SJ

Director

Campus Ministry

Joe

Weixlmann

Dean

College of Arts & Sciences

Susan Toft

Everson

Assistant Professor

Leadership and Higher Education

Jim

Fisher

Director

Center for Business Ethics

Mary

Flick

Assistant Vice President

Mission & Ministry

Roger

Goldman

Professor

School of Law

Margaret

Herning

Associate Professor

Physical Therapy

Sharon M.

Homan

Professor

School of Public Health

Kathy  W.

Humphrey

Vice President

Student Development

Terry

Inman

Student

MBA Program

Sandra H.

Johnson

Provost

Provost Office

Dee

Kauffman

Coordinator

Career Services

John F.

Kavanaugh SJ

Professor

Philosophy

Jeanne

Kretzmann

Graduate Student

Leadership & Higher Education

Stephen

Lamkin

Assistant Director

Student Educational Services Center

Sarah M.

Legett

Assistant Professor

Pediatrics

Michael

Maher SJ

Associate Professor

History

Erin

Markley

Graduate Student

Graduate Student Association

Hisako

Matsuo

Assistant Professor

Research Methodology

Thomas

McGinnis

Assistant Director

Academic Services Center

J.J.

Mueller SJ

Chairperson

Theological Studies

Stephanie

Rankin

Undergraduate Student

Pre Med

Diane

Stagg

Program Coordinator

Parks College

Donald

Stump

Associate Professor

English

Eleonore

Stump

Professor

Philosophy

Virginia

Viehmann

Director

Corporate & Foundation Relations

Theodore

Vitali, C.P.

Chairperson

Philosophy Department

Donna J.

Werner

Program Coordinator

Ethics Across the Curriculum

 

VII        Institutional Resources

 

Saint Louis University is uniquely positioned to implement the VOICES Project.  The support of administration at the highest levels, as well as that of students, faculty, and staff has been extensive throughout the entire planning process.  The core mission of the University--preparing men and women for others—speaks to the very heart of the Lilly Endowment’s objectives for its Program.  The experience and expertise of the various departments and individuals involved in the implementation of this Project will help to ensure its success.  Student Development, Campus Ministry, Mission and Ministry, Career Services, Academic Advising, the Office of Institutional Study, the Provost’s Office, Philosophy, Theological Studies, the Center for Liturgy, as well as faculty and administrative representatives from departments throughout the University provide a strong network within which the VOICES Project will be implemented.

 

The location and prestige of the University offer a unique set of resources for students’ community engagement experiences within the VOICES Project.  Support for the proposed Project has been universally positive in every contact with church or congregation leadership in the area.  Enthusiasm for the congregation and liturgy internships is especially high.

 

As indicated in the Program Design section, the VOICES Project will draw upon existing expertise within the University for development of several initiatives, and will bring in nationally known individuals for other programmatic elements, such as the Lecture Series.  The Advisory Committee design for the Project also provides numerous opportunities for participation of individuals from across the University, including students, faculty, administrators, and staff.

 

Finally, the committed Leadership Team and Advisory Committee developed for the VOICES Project provides an impressive set of resources in itself.  Fr. O’Brien is a kind and able leader whose vision will inspire all those associated with the Project’s implementation.  Every key individual listed in the Project Leadership section of this proposal brings a wealth of experience in their respective areas, and all will work together well as team members with the good of the Project at heart.

 

VIII        Institutional Support

 

The initial impetus for the Lilly planning grant came from Saint Louis University’s President, Lawrence Biondi, S.J., and Provost Sandra Johnson, J.D., LL.M.  Faculty and staff responded enthusiastically to the Lilly planning grant initiatives from the outset.  This support and enthusiasm was reflected in participation at the various events and activities hosted as part of the planning grant process.  Forty faculty and staff members quickly volunteered to join the Advisory Committee for the project.  (See Appendix J for the listing of Advisory Committee members and details of the various planning grant activities.)  The first informational meeting attracted approximately 50 faculty, staff, and graduate students representing 25 departments and schools.

 

This enthusiasm continued throughout the planning grant process.  Faculty and staff not only attended events in strong numbers, they actively participated in the activities throughout the planning grant process.  Faculty offered their support during the research phase by administering surveys in their classes, and over 330 faculty and staff completed an on-line survey as part of the planning grant process.  Faculty and staff also volunteered to participate on a panel during the “Faith, Learning, and Vocation” conference to share their vocations with others.  A large number of faculty, staff, and students from across the University contacted the project director to discuss programmatic content throughout the spring of 2001.  (The listing included in Appendix I identifies faculty, staff, and students who sought out the project director to discuss this project.)

 

In addition to events and activities formally associated with the Lilly project, two additional campus events highlight the University’s commitment to the goals of this project.  On February 26, 2001, approximately 65 faculty, staff, and students attended a presentation by Howard Gray, S.J., Director of the Center for Ignatian Spirituality at Boston College, entitled “Soul Education: An Ignatian Priority.”  In addition, each semester, University Mission and Ministry sponsors a reunion luncheon for participants of its 1998 conference “Our Journey to Tomorrow: A Commitment to the Jesuit Spirit.”  The theme of the luncheon sponsored during spring 2001 was “More than Just a Job: The Vocation of Those Who Work in Jesuit Education.”  On March 28, 2001, this topic attracted 93 faculty and staff members, the largest number of participants ever to attend a reunion luncheon.  The afternoon consisted of presentations by faculty and staff sharing their personal narratives followed by discussions on questions such as “How do I view my work as a vocation?”  “How do I find my vocation in my work?”

 

The process of developing this implementation grant proposal served as a reminder that Saint Louis University is truly blessed with a community of talented and dedicated faculty, staff, and students genuinely committed to its mission of creating men and women for others.

Potential obstacles to the VOICES Project are thought to be primarily administrative.  A large, interdisciplinary grant requires strong leadership and effective management.  It can be difficult to coordinate large amounts of information, individuals, and departments.  The Leadership Team must be able to address these potential difficulties with vision and practicality, through an understanding of each participant’s talents and gifts.  The leadership and structure of the VOICES Project should help to alleviate any potential problems, and the hiring of a capable Associate Director as well as a knowledgeable and flexible Administrative Coordinator should also ensure administrative success with the Project.  Further, the University has strong leadership associated with the administration of grants.  The Office of Research Services and the Sponsored Programs Office provides grant administration support, and the Provost’s Office, through Patricia Hagen, Ph.D., can also provide administrative advice and support.  Dr. Hagen has over ten years of grant administration experience, including administration of complex, multidisciplinary grants.

 

IX     Plan for Continuation Beyond Grant Period

 

The VOICES Project is structured so that institutionalization of Project activities will occur at the end of the Lilly Endowment’s funding period.  Project activities are developed with central administration leadership and counsel, but are implemented at the department level.  The Project includes a strong focus on educating and developing those individuals who work most closely with students in their efforts to understand their vocations and their interior lives:  e.g. faculty, Student Development, Academic Advising, Career Services, and other staff.  The Project aims to sustain and enhance a culture within the University in which students’ discernment of vocation, especially within the context of faith commitments, is a continual theme, and building supportive communities for students involved in these efforts is an expectation.

 

In order to further ensure the continuation of Project objectives beyond Lilly Endowment funding, the University will include VOICES Project objectives in its upcoming capital campaign, to be launched in December 2001.  One of the campaign’s primary initiatives is a focus on gathering support for mission-related activities and programs.  Saint Louis University’s Provost, Sandra Johnson, J.D., LL.M., has committed to ensuring that fundable activities in the VOICES Project will be included in the campaign’s effort to support mission-related activities and programs.  The cost of Project administration, as well as that of internships in the community will likely be appropriate targets for fundraising in these campaign efforts.

 

Saint Louis University is committed to the values and to the mission of this Project.  The planning grant activities only increased the community’s desire for a deeper focus in the areas of vocation, leadership, and faith commitment.  Part of the beauty and unique character of Saint Louis University is its people--their commitment, their fellowship, their communities.  When there is an opportunity to develop increased support for students within the University, community members always respond with great excitement and openness.  The University community is truly mission-driven, and this will also help to ensure the success and continuation of the VOICES Project.